In some cases, surgery is a good treatment option. It may be necessary to take estrogen at the same time to prevent menopause-like symptoms. Other options include gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists and antagonists, which block ovarian-stimulating hormones and prevent menstruation. Hormonal contraception can relieve symptoms by regulating your hormone levels.

Some women find relief through over-the-counter medications like nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), naproxen sodium, or ibuprofen. It requires a very small incision, and also allows your specialist to gather tissue samples for lab testing. This procedure uses an incredibly slim medical instrument equipped with a light and camera to view the interior of your abdomen. Laparoscopy can also help diagnose endometriosis. Ultrasound testing is used to create imaging of your reproductive organs and surrounding tissue, allowing your specialist to identify cysts or other abnormal growths. Mehta begin the diagnostic process with a pelvic exam. Infertility is also a symptom, and some women only learn they have endometriosis after they seek fertility services.

Pain during urination or bowel movements.

In general, symptoms tend to worsen during your period, but some women experience pain no matter where they are in their menstrual cycle.Įndometriosis often presents these symptoms: What are the symptoms of endometriosis?Įndometriosis can be difficult to diagnose because symptoms are similar to other gynecologic conditions. Because the tissue is outside your uterus it has no way to exit your body. It thickens, degrades, and bleeds during your monthly menstrual cycle. The displaced endometrial tissue continues to function in the same way as the normal endometrium. That abnormal growth prompts inflammation, leading to pain and risk of adhesions and scar tissue. Rest assured that your consultant will fully review these options, devising a treatment plan that is right for you.Endometriosis occurs when the tissue normally lining your uterus, called endometrium, begins growing outside your uterus.

Other procedures available for endometriosis may include endometrial ablation, endometrial scratching and in some cases, hysterectomy. Additionally, for those couples trying to conceive, a surgical option may also enhance the chances of conception. Surgical removal may have a number of benefits including improvement of pelvic pain and may also prevent patients from requiring a hysterectomy. In some cases, patients may need to undergo surgical removal of the endometriosis which may be through laparoscopic excision (often referred to as keyhole surgery). There are both surgical and non-surgical treatment options for endometriosis. To diagnose your condition we have state of the art diagnostic testing, including hysteroscopy. This means you will have time to fully discuss and understand your condition and treatment plan. Spire Cardiff Hospital is a recognised BSGE Endometriosis Centre, Patient appointments are readily available and you are able to be seen quickly and treated as an individual with your own needs. By gaining an in depth analysis of your symptoms, evaluating previous management options and assessment of current symptoms and concerns, our CNS will work with you to develop an individualised care plan to enable you an improved quality of life. Our Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) also offers a clinic to enable a greater understanding and awareness. In these cases we also have specialists that work in conjunction with your endometriosis specialist to ensure you have the right multidisciplinary team to meet your needs. With plenty of experience from their NHS posts, our consultants are able to manage and treat even the most complex cases.Įndometriosis often causes problems in other areas of the body including your bowel and urinary system. Our consultant gynaecologist’s specialise in both the surgical and non-surgical management of endometriosis and pelvic pain. Some of the more common symptoms include pelvic pain, pain during intercourse, painful bowel movements and painful, heavy or irregular periods.

This makes it notoriously difficult to diagnose and often goes undetected which can be very frustrating. The symptoms vary from patient to patient and there are numerous ways the condition can present itself. At Spire Cardiff Hospital we understand that endometriosis is a condition that can significantly impact your quality of life.

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